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Lawmakers added $1 to car insurance policies. That money paid for Flock cameras

texastribune.org

360 points by DeepLogin · 243 comments

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9 threads
1970-01-01

The only mistake Flock has made in terms of general acceptance is leaving them closed-access. The right way to build this empire is to set all the cameras as public. When they're wide-open and everybody is free to watch (along with ads, of course) not enough will care about the privacy because they want to track their cheating boyfriend, Amazon delivery, and get live traffic and weather info.

k310

Texas

> In 2023, the Texas Legislature unanimously passed a law raising auto insurance costs for Texans by $1 to combat rampant catalytic converter theft.

> The Motor Vehicle Crime Prevention Authority, led by a board mostly appointed by Gov. Greg Abbott, has turned the $1 fee hike into at least 3,200 Flock cameras.

More coming. Meanwhile, secure your EV!!! Batteries will be next!!!

  • SoftTalker

    In Texas I'm surprised it's not legal to shoot a catalytic converter thief if caught in the act. That's what they used to do for cattle rustlers.

    • ceejayoz

      https://guides.sll.texas.gov/gun-laws/stand-your-ground

      links to https://www.uslawshield.com/defend-property-texas/

      > Texas law allows you to use deadly force to protect property if you would be justified in using force, and you reasonably believe it is immediately necessary to prevent the imminent commission of specific enumerated property crimes. These are arson, burglary, robbery, aggravated robbery, theft during the nighttime, or criminal mischief during the nighttime.

      I'd think that'd qualify.

      https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/?tab=1&code=PE&chapter=PE...

      > Sec. 9.42. DEADLY FORCE TO PROTECT PROPERTY. A person is justified in using deadly force against another to protect land or tangible, movable property:

      > (1) if he would be justified in using force against the other under Section 9.41; and

      > (2) when and to the degree he reasonably believes the deadly force is immediately necessary:

      > (A) to prevent the other's imminent commission of arson, burglary, robbery, aggravated robbery, theft during the nighttime, or criminal mischief during the nighttime; or (B) to prevent the other who is fleeing immediately after committing burglary, robbery, aggravated robbery, or theft during the nighttime from escaping with the property; and

      > (3) he reasonably believes that:

      > (A) the land or property cannot be protected or recovered by any other means; or (B) the use of force other than deadly force to protect or recover the land or property would expose the actor or another to a substantial risk of death or serious bodily injury.

      • butvacuum

        First off- Texas has an explicit law making copper and catalytic converter theft a "Jail felony"- but if you break any other laws on the way, it's upgraded to a class 3 felony. See: https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/?tab=1&code=PE&chapter=PE... And. if you really want to play cops and robbers, a personally witnessed jail felony seems to be enough for a citzen's arrest.

        Second: "(B) the use of force other than deadly force to protect or recover the land or property would expose the actor or another to a substantial risk of death or serious bodily injury." - YOU HAVE TO BE AFRAID FOR YOUR LIFE Texas gives citizens enourmous latitude in these matters, but it's not carte blanche for murder.

        • dmurray

          Afraid for your life if you were to confront the thief.

          That reasonably covers pretty much all cases, especially in a state where lots of people have guns.

          • crote

            In other words: don't be an idiot and call the cops instead. That's what they are supposed to be for!

      • bulbar

        Deadly force can be lawful in Germany as well, reading Texas law I wonder which nuances of the laws make the biggest difference (assuming there's one).

        Could also be that the difference comes from owning land works differently in Germany (because it's much more densely populated) and of course owning anything except small guns is completely forbidden.

        • butvacuum

          people freqently conflate Stand Your Ground vs Duty to Retreat... with the entire rest of the debate.

          I'm trying to keep this neutral, so I'm using a rather cut and dry example: Somebody kicks in your door with a pump action and starts shooting- There are _some_ jurisdictions that require you to try and flee. You kill them and they werent bodily blocking your car in? Murder charge. investigation finds a sabatoged engine? Doesn't matter.

          Stand Your Ground assumes reasonableness and codifies leaveing the fight or flee decision up to the individual.

          Ultimately- you're going to have PTSD either way.

          • derriz

            > Somebody kicks in your door with a pump action and starts shooting- There are _some_ jurisdictions that require you to try and flee. You kill them and they werent bodily blocking your car in? Murder charge.

            Which jurisdictions? Is this in the US? I’ve lived in a bunch of European countries and in none would you be charged with murder in that situation.

            • lukan

              Germany has had some weird court decisions in that regard, in general the law does say flee and not shoot back if this is an option. But mostly courts are reasonable and do not punish the victim. Only if the victim decides to use violence after the threat is over

              https://www.hrr-strafrecht.de/3/15/3-199-15.php

              But there was even a case, where a hells angel shot a police officer in his home who were doing a raid - and got free (because they did not identify themself as police).

              https://www.lto.de/recht/hintergruende/h/bgh-spricht-hells-a...

              • bulbar

                The law says your are allowed to stand your ground. You don't have to flee.

                > But there was even a case,

                I don't know the details of the case, but if somebody thought some criminals are raiding his house with guns and it's reasonable the he thought that, then he's fully within his rights to defend himself and, depending on the necessities, by shooting at them.

                Still terrible what happened, of course.

                • lukan

                  "The law says your are allowed to stand your ground. You don't have to flee."

                  No it does not in germany (and I think most other states of the world).

                  If fleeing is a safe option - this is what you have to do instead of shooting. Reality just seldom is so clear.

            • oopsieDayz

              It's a BS

              If someone comes through your home door guns akimbo in the US, blasting back is fine

              US Supreme court has often leaned heavily on right to protect self in one's own home in ruling against local and state laws that might ban ridiculous things.

              • zimpenfish

                > If someone comes through your home door guns akimbo in the US, blasting back is fine

                Unless that someone is a cop, of course.

            • ekianjo

              > European countries and in none would you be charged with murder in that situation.

              Local news say otherwise

              • bulbar

                Because local news love to omit certain details of a case or don't know them to begin with.

                They make money reporting what people want to read and that's not necessary what's true.

              • derriz

                Examples? Maybe it’s true but I’d be surprised. Like I said from experience of living under a number of jurisdictions, none will charge a person with murder in those circumstances. Everywhere I’ve lived, if your life is directly threatened like that, you are absolutely allowed to defend yourself with violence commensurate with the threat.

                They may have been confusing or deliberately conflating things with the fact that in most western jurisdictions, you are not allowed to kill, for example, a fleeing trespasser or burglar. This is viewed as an entirely different situation from one where you are being threatened directly with immediate physical violence.

            • zimpenfish

              > I’ve lived in a bunch of European countries and in none would you be charged with murder in that situation.

              Presumably not the UK?

              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Martin_(farmer)

              "Anthony Edward Martin was an English farmer who shot two burglars in his home [...] was convicted of murder, which was later reduced to manslaughter on grounds of diminished responsibility"

          • crote

            Your example isn't quite as cut-and-dry because in a lot of cases that's going to involve the Castle Doctrine as well, and "starts shooting" means there is an actual danger merely than a perceived potential danger.

            Counter-example: You're walking on the streets, at night, in the "bad part" of town. Someone walks towards you with their hands in their pockets, and their head covered with a hoodie. They say "Hey, what are you doing here?". You perceive this to be a threatening situation and fear for your life. Are you supposed to: a) pull out your gun and shoot them, or b) run away?

            Some proponents of Stand Your Ground would say that option A is perfectly fine, some proponents of Duty To Retreat would say that you must attempt option B first, and fall back to option A only as a last resort.

        • weinzierl

          Only when threatened and self-defense has to be proportionate. If someone attacks you with a knife you would not be allowed to defend yourself with a firearm if you had one.

          This is very different from the law in Texas, where, from what I understand, if you catch someone in the night stealing you could just kill them even if they never threatend you.

          • lwkl

            > Only when threatened and self-defense has to be proportionate. If someone attacks you with a knife you would not be allowed to defend yourself with a firearm if you had one.

            Being attacked with a knife means your life is being threatened and using a firearm would be legal even in Germany. The response has to be proportionate to the threat on life or limb not the size of the weapon.

          • austin-cheney

            Search for Texas castle doctrine. The intention is to provide extreme deterrence against home invasion crimes. The liability for shooting a person, for any reason, in Texas outside the home is much greater.

          • whstl

            About Germany, §32 StGB doesn't require proportionality, the test is "Erforderlichkeit" or "necessity". So if you only have a gun and get attacked by a knife, you don't have to "make things even".

            Of course, if someone is simply stealing a Catalytic Converter you can't really shoot them, as it's a bit much... you can point a gun at them, and possibly even shoot the air, that's easier to argue as self-defence. If they threaten you back, the situation changes.

            The problem is having a gun in the outside, in Germany, good luck with that... of course, if it's someone stealing something inside your house, it becomes a home invasion, which is a completely different thing than someone stealing your property on the street.

            It's way more nuanced than Texas, which has a bit more clear cut law.

      • sokoloff

        I can’t see a catalytic converter theft on a car parked on the street as burglary. Parked in a (private) garage? Yes, burglary. Parked on the street? No.

        So, daytime theft of a converter from a car parked outside wouldn’t qualify I don’t think.

        • slashdev

          It also mentions:

          > theft during the nighttime, or criminal mischief during the nighttime.

          Seems like that qualifies

          • comrh

            I think this even covers graffiti during the nighttime.

            • slashdev

              Yes, I think so. I doubt a court would interpret that as being reasonable use of force though. In English common-law it's not just the wording of the laws that matter, one must also look at how the courts have interpreted and applied them.

        • thaumasiotes

          If you sleep in the car it will qualify no matter where you're parked. This also appears to be true of an RV or any vehicle that clearly accommodates sleeping.

          For reference:

          "Burglary" under the Texas penal code is defined by entering a habitation or any portion of a building that is not open to the public, either with the intent to commit a crime, or when followed by the actual commission of, or the attempt to commit, a crime.

          "Robbery" is theft in which the thief causes an injury to someone else. (Or intentionally threatens to do so.)

          "Theft" is what it sounds like.

          Most notably burglary need not include any element of theft. I feel like it's a mistake for the legal code to distinguish between what are fully interchangeable terms in the language the code is supposedly written in.

          On topic for this particular comment, "habitation" is specifically defined to include vehicles "adapted for the overnight accommodation of persons".

          • smelendez

            > I feel like it's a mistake for the legal code to distinguish between what are fully interchangeable terms in the language the code is supposedly written in.

            I’ve thought about this too. They often vary from state to state as well. But the alternative would be to create new legal terms, which would be more confusing, or use just use numbers, which would be hard for laypeople to discuss.

            • thaumasiotes

              > But the alternative would be to create new legal terms, which would be more confusing, or use just use numbers, which would be hard for laypeople to discuss.

              Well, compare homicide, which in popular culture is divided into "murder in the first degree", "murder in the second degree", and "murder in the third degree" alternately known as "manslaughter".

              It's not clear to me whether you consider those "new legal terms" or "just using numbers", since in my eyes they are terms invented for the purpose of the law, distinguished from each other by numbers.

              But they appear to be superior to the division between "burglary", "robbery", and "theft" either way. They have no preexisting meaning (unlike "burglary" and "robbery", which are used in spite of existing contradictory meaning) and they cause no difficulties in discussing the crimes, which we can be certain of because these terms already exist and people discuss them all the time.

              In the Texas penal code, homicide is actually divided into "murder", "capital murder", "manslaughter", and "criminally negligent homicide".

              These are clearly "new terms" rather than "numbers". They seem pretty straightforward: "murder" is defined in harmony with its natural English-language meaning. "Capital murder" is a variety of murder that allows for capital punishment. "Manslaughter" is homicide caused recklessly rather than intentionally, and is in harmony with the popular understanding of the word "manslaughter". And "criminally negligent homicide" is homicide caused negligently rather than intentionally, and that's also in harmony with the normal construction of noun phrases in English.

              If we were instead to give those four categories names that nobody without special training was even capable of distinguishing from one another -- as Texas has already done for "burglary", "robbery", and "theft" -- what would improve? I submit that that would make some things worse while making nothing better.

              Compare also the popular-culture division between "assault" and "assault with a deadly weapon". What would giving those two crimes synonymous names accomplish?

          • thejazzman
          • dodger-dog

            I have a friend who came out of his house to shoot and kill a guy who was inside his car attempting to steal it. Friend was literally a local celebrity for months.

            • thaumasiotes

              So what happened? Was there a legal judgment? Did he get legal advice? Did local newspapers commission and publish legal analyses?

              (Did this happen in Texas?)

          • logicchains

            >I feel like it's a mistake for the legal code to distinguish between what are fully interchangeable terms in the language the code is supposedly written in.

            They're not at all fully interchangeable, just many Americans have a poor grasp of the English language.

            • nkrisc

              English is not some objective, natural thing which exists outside of its usage by people. English is only how it's used by people.

              I would wager that for the majority English speakers, the words "theft", "robbery", and (to a lesser degree) "burglary" or more or less fully interchangeable.

              They may not be interchangeable in law, but the usage of English in law is famously not always in line with common usage, which is why we have "legalese" which many completely fluent and native English speakers may have trouble understanding without specialized legal training.

            • thaumasiotes

              The language is solely defined by what people think it means. The terms are in fact fully interchangeable.

              If you'd like it packaged in something that looks authoritative, you might consider the following definitions from Merriam-Webster:

              burgle: to commit robbery

              rob: to take away as loot : steal

              thieve: steal, rob

              • spolitry

                So? Are you proposing that huge classes of law simply must not exist just because laypeople are casual with language?

        • nonethewiser

          Parked in your driveway

          • thaumasiotes

            No, the driveway wouldn't count. Texas doesn't define burglary by property boundaries; you have to enter a "building" or a "habitation", and a habitation must be a "structure" or a "vehicle".

            • pclmulqdq

              Are you sure that doesn't qualify on the basis that it is the curtilage of your home? Often this counts as "in your dwelling" because it's in your private space that immediately accompanies the dwelling.

              • thaumasiotes

                > Often this counts as "in your dwelling"

                Is this true in any context other than a potential fourth amendment violation by an agent of the state?

        • timcobb

          What's the point of Texas, then? Maybe Florida?

      • chadgpt3

        You can legally murder people to prevent "mischief", as long as it's at night? Wow.

        • bryanlarsen

          IANAL.

          Mischief is typically a serious crime; the legal and common uses of the word are different and confusing.

          But I don't think Texas is restricting this to the more serious felony mischief here.

          • thaumasiotes

            In this case Texas defines "criminal mischief" in three clauses, and separately defines circumstances under which it constitutes a felony. Felony mischief is largely but not exclusively defined by the amount of pecuniary loss.

            The first two clauses are destroying property and damaging property in a way that causes pecuniary loss to anyone.

            The third clause is making marks on property. This seems like it would always be included under "damaging property in a way that causes pecuniary loss", so I would guess it's there to make it completely explicit that graffiti counts as criminal mischief.

            The quoted section of the penal code does not appear to apply any restrictions to the specific variety of criminal mischief that justifies deadly force (other than that it occurs at night).

            For something like graffiti where the general sentiment is that deadly force shouldn't be considered justified, I could see an argument that the use of deadly force violates §9.42(3)(A), which requires the person using deadly force to reasonably believe that the land or property in question "cannot be protected or recovered by any other means". If we view both verbs as applying to criminal mischief, you could make the argument that when you catch someone spraying graffiti on a wall on your property, your property can be recovered, though not protected, by e.g. repainting the wall.

            The counterargument might be that "recovered" is in there as the appropriate verb for cases of theft, and "protected" is in there for cases of mischief.

            I don't think restricting §9.42 to felony mischief would be an improvement to the law; it's difficult to know whether criminal mischief is or isn't a felony until you've tried to recover from it and learned how much that will cost. If you catch someone keying your car, for example, that probably is a felony, but as far as social impact I would rate it similarly to graffiti.

        • budman1

          It ain't murder. (other words apply)

        • thaumasiotes

          The alternative would be completely incoherent. If it's OK to prevent theft, the appropriation of property, it must also be OK to prevent criminal mischief, which is the destruction of property.

          Note that the harm to the victim is identical in both cases, except that in the case of theft, recovery may be possible.

        • nonethewiser

          “Legal” murder makes absolutely no sense. If its legal its not murder. You mean “legally kill”

          • aidenn0

            It can also mean unjustified/immoral killing, which can be a useful definition (otherwise e.g. a true dictator can never murder anyone).

            • rayiner

              That’s not a useful definition in a democracy. Who gets to define what’s justified if not the duly elected legislature? I bet if you put the current Texas law on the ballot today you’d get the same answer.

              • ipaddr

                If you put that on the ballot in other states this would be more popular than initially thought by most.

              • Planktonne

                It is a useful definition, because it allows you to talk about places where the law might be unjust.

                You can't have a functioning democracy if it's impossible to criticise the current setup. This is the whole idea behind newspeak [1]

                [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newspeak

                • rayiner

                  > It is a useful definition, because it allows you to talk about places where the law might be unjust.

                  Unjust according to whom? Wouldn't it be better to just make our premises explicit?

            • spolitry

              “Legal” always means with respect to a designated authority.

        • nekusar

          Yeah.

          You expect pigs to defend you?

    • hopelessluca

      My comment may sound cliché, but I genuinely believe this, no material possession is worth more than a human life. A catalytic converter can be replaced, a life cannot.

      • huimang

        > A catalytic converter can be replaced, a life cannot.

        So don't go around stealing catalytic converters. Same deal with states with "stand your ground laws". It's astonishingly easy to not get shot: don't invade someone's home.

        And on the "replacing" part- on whose dime? What if someone's only means of transportation is affected, and they lose wages or outright lose their job? Are you going to pay for it? Of course not.

        No, a better reason to not allow shooting of common thieves is that you don't want ordinary people shooting randomly at each other. The government / police should be able to handle this, but they either don't care or are incompetent.

        Which leaves the ordinary upstanding citizen stuck between a rock and a hard place. The Man extracts taxes from their earnings, and thieves who ruin lives get a slap on the wrist because "lives are oh precious".

        • crossroadsguy

          > don't invade someone's home

          And what constitutes "invading" someone's home? You know what, don't answer that.

        • qlte

            > Same deal with states with "stand your ground laws". It's astonishingly easy to not get shot: don't invade someone's home.
          
          
          Florida road rage incident leaves 2 girls shot after fathers' stand-your-ground gunfight

          https://www.fox5atlanta.com/news/florida-road-rage-incident-...

          • ssl-3

            It's good to be able to stand your ground if that becomes necessary, I think. When I took concealed carry classes, they taught me to aim towards the center of mass to maximize my chances of a hit that would disable the attacker and to keep shooting until they stop being a threat.

            But I also think that it is often more-useful and much, much safer to know how to de-escalate when that's possible. When I took martial arts classes, they taught me that the first step towards winning a fight was to avoid fighting to begin with, and always calm things down one notch at a time. If, and only if, that becomes impossible, then: Kick the snot out of them until they stop being a threat.

            And running away can be useful: An attacker's ability to do harm decreases with distance. When I took army basic training, we trained a lot on running. They taught me that being able to run reasonably-quickly for reasonably-long distances was a skill that most people lack. Just keep running and the attacker will probably get tired and give up long before you do, which generally resolves the threat. If the threat persists after running away, then: Use the element of surprise and just turn around and stab them until they stop being a threat.

            ---

            This is not an exhaustive list of methods and it is possible for any of them to go wrong. It's also possible to do nothing at all as a response and still have a very bad time of things.

            It's a complex world. We've got billions of other people with different backgrounds, different problems, and different ideas of how they're going to get a little further ahead today than they were yesterday.

            If we all had all of the answers, then we wouldn't have the kinds of desperation that leads to these problems to begin with.

            But we don't all have all of the answers.

          • BoingBoomTschak

            Come on, these maniacs would have used knives or clubs in any case. Or you one of these "the blade itself" guys?

          • huimang

            I was referring to homes. This situation likely could've been avoided by not engaging in recklessly stupid behavior like road rage and escalating the situation (with one's family present, to boot).

            Also, a news article of some random altercation doesn't change anything about what I said: It's simply impossible to be shot (or clubbed, or beaten up, or whatever) by someone in their home for invading, if you never invade people's homes in the first place. So don't do that. And don't steal catalytic converters either.

            • ElProlactin

              In your original comment, you stated:

              > It's astonishingly easy to not get shot: don't invade someone's home.

              The clear, plain-English implication of what you're suggesting is: your risk of getting shot (in the US) is, to a large extent, directly correlated to your invasion of other people's homes.

              Except that there's no evidence to support this. According to FBI data from 2015-2019, the ratio of criminal gun homicides to justifiable homicides (as in self-defense) was 34:1.

              Over 10,000 innocent people are killed by guns every year in the US, including more than 1,000 young people. This excludes suicides, which itself is a number that you'd probably be wise to pay attention to.

              • huimang

                Is the context of this discussion unclear to you? Do I need to place conversational guard clauses for you? Or are you just interested in nitpicking? Do I really need to clarify that there are other ways of dying or getting harmed, including other ways of being shot, that have nothing to do with this? Do I have to preface every comment with an obvious disclaimer?

                Obvious disclaimer: It is completely obvious that freak incidents occur, that there are other ways to die, that there is no way to guarantee the future or that harm will never come to someone, and that there are exceptions to just about every statement.

                But one CAN choose to avoid deliberately putting themselves in situations where harm can befall them, such as comitting crimes like breaking into someone's home, or stealing someone's property. It should be completely obvious that one stands better chances in general by not doing things that make other people obscenely angry.

                > Over 10,000 innocent people are killed by guns every year in the US, including more than 1,000 young people. This excludes suicides, which itself is a number that you'd probably be wise to pay attention to.

                Out of a population of 349,000,000 people. Sad, but most people can live their lives and be completely unaffected. Stop being sensationalist.

                • ElProlactin

                  > Obvious disclaimer: It is completely obvious that freak incidents occur...

                  Are you really now characterizing incidents of gun violence and suicide as "freak incidents"? They just happen, like a random bolt of lightning in a clear sky that strikes a person out taking a walk?

                  > Out of a population of 349,000,000 people. Sad, but most people can live their lives and be completely unaffected. Stop being sensationalist.

                  The figure I cited was for gunshot deaths of innocent people. Every year, over 100,000 people are shot in the US. More Americans die every year due to guns than they do because of auto accidents.

                  You can dismiss this as miniscule compared to the size of the population, and refuse to compare the numbers in the US to other developed nations, which shows how absurdly more risky the US is versus the rest of the "civilized world".

                  But what you can't do is pretend that gun violence doesn't have an impact on people that isn't measured in deaths and gunshot victims. Because there is plenty of evidence that the threat of gun violence has a major impact on the lives of Americans. For example, more than a third of Americans have avoided going to certain public places or events out of fear. See: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40205802/

                  Other statistics, with citations, that I'm sure you'd dismiss:

                  https://giffords.org/lawcenter/resources/gun-violence-statis...

                  • huimang

                    > Are you really now characterizing incidents of gun violence and suicide as "freak incidents"?

                    Yup, as they basically are. Bolts of lighting would fall under "random acts of god/nature". Talking about whether or not guns should legally be ownable by citizens is an entirely different discussion.

                    > Every year, over 100,000 people are shot in the US. More Americans die every year due to guns than they do because of auto accidents.

                    Again, over 349,000,000 people. You do the math. Tons of car accidents, yet the world moves on and literally every adult I know, who doesn't live in Chicago/NYC/[rare place that's walkable + can afford it], drives. Find someone or something to blame for the geography of the country. Are we debating infrastructure now for a country the size of the US?

                    In any case, it does seem that you are capable of understanding what I meant by the original statement. It seems like all you want is to quibble over slight semantics in phrasing, and lecture someone who actually has lived in the US about how dangerous it really is. Have a day.

                    • throw0101a

                      > Again, over 349,000,000 people. You do the math. Tons of car accidents, yet the world moves on and literally every adult I know, who doesn't live in Chicago/NYC/[rare place that's walkable + can afford it], drives. Find someone or something to blame for the geography of the country. Are we debating infrastructure now for a country the size of the US?

                      The US is not-doing anything about rising driving deaths:

                      * https://www.codot.gov/safety/shift-into-safe-news/2026/may/w...

                      as much as they're not-doing anything about gun deaths, which are now the leading cause of death of children and teens:

                      * https://publichealth.jhu.edu/2024/guns-remain-leading-cause-...

                      * https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/article-abst...

                      At this point we're over a decade into the 'meme':

                      * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27No_Way_to_Prevent_This,%27_...

                    • ElProlactin

                      > Yup, as they basically are. Bolts of lighting would fall under "random acts of god/nature".

                      And a person using a gun to kill someone else is a "random act of god/nature" how exactly?

                      For someone who seems very confident of his knowledge of statistics, here's one for you: ~20-30 people die from lightning strikes in the US every year. Based on the averages, 4-6x that number died due to a gun yesterday alone.

                      I'm an American. Born and raised in one of the largest cities. I know at least half a dozen people who have been robbed at gunpoint, dated a woman who had been terrorized by a gun-nut ex, and one of my closest friends lost his father to suicide.

                      With all due respect, there's nothing more callous than believing that something doesn't impact vast numbers of people (proven by empirical evidence) simply because you apparently haven't experienced it yourself.

                      > Have a day.

                      You sure are pleasant.

        • eszed

          I agree with much more in your comment than I don't, but

          > It's astonishingly easy to not get shot: don't invade someone's home.

          Is pat to the point of naiveté.

          People get shot turning into the wrong driveway[1], or knocking on the wrong door[2]. If anything, it's astonishingly easy to get shot in the US of A.

          But, you probably meant something like that when you said

          > you don't want ordinary people shooting randomly at each other. The government / police should be able to handle this [but don't.

          And I agree with that on both points.

          [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Kaylin_Gillis [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Ralph_Yarl

          • huimang

            Okay: It's astonishingly easy to not get shot from committing crimes specifically home burglary or stealing expensive things from people. Other things may still befall you, because life is random like that, but if you don't do those specific things, I guarantee you won't get harmed as a result of doing those specific things. I make no other guarantees.

            Doesn't quite roll off the tongue, does it?

            > If anything, it's astonishingly easy to get shot in the US of A.

            No, not really. It's easier than other countries, but I'm afraid you've bought into media sensationalism. The country has a population of 349,000,000 people. There will be crazy incidents. And they won't happen to the vast majority of people, at least, people who aren't tempting fate by doing stupid things like home burglary. But the ones that do happen, can get televised around the world.

            The way the news talks about life in the US is completely out of touch. I myself have pulled into random driveways perhaps dozens of times. It's not uncommon when navigating suburbia. The way the news discusses it, I should be dead probably a dozen times over. The problem is they never discuss all the other times people do that and nothing happens, which is nearly all of the time.

            • zimpenfish

              > The country has a population of 349,000,000 people. There will be crazy incidents.

              By that logic, any country with a similar (or larger) population should have similar (or larger) gun deaths per capita as the USA, right?

              Take India - population 4.3x but 15x fewer gun deaths per capita. Or Japan - 0.35x the population and 1500x fewer gdpc.

              (Admittedly Brazil scuppers my counter-argument slightly - population is 0.6x but gdpc are 1.3x. Poverty and availability of guns seems to be the key rather than "random chance".)

        • Scrapemist

          Social welfare and affordable insurance will solve more than owning guns and killing each other over property.

        • userbinator

          government / police should be able to handle this

          There's a classic saying: "When seconds count, the police are minutes away."

          ...and going back to the original topic, even the Flock cameras aren't going to stop criminals, if that's what you're implying.

          • huimang

            No, I believe a combination of the police, state governments, and federal government should be able to handle a) street-level policing and b) shutting down the illicit trade of catalytic converters, without using invasive measures like flock cameras. But that would require the police being competent to any degree, instead of using overtime to steal even more of our tax dollars.

            The stolen goods have to be sold and bought somewhere. If they can't accomplish this with the vast resources available to them, (amongst other longstanding issues), then we should probably rethink the taxation process, the election process, or both.

        • earth-tattoo

          All lives are not equal. The value of the life of a thief whose only impact on the society is negative, cannot be compared to e.g. a doctor.

          • HarlequinHair

            I agree with the general concept, but it's not practical to use.

            What about a bad medic? Or a thief that helps homeless people in their free time?

            If it was easy, we would have simpler laws and better justice systems...

          • jstanley

            Do you also define yourself according to the worst thing you've ever done?

            • huimang

              People often do get defined in terms of their profession or things they habitually do.

          • Scrapemist

            So why would someone risk his live and become a thief instead of a doctor?

            • dessimus

              Laziness mostly. It takes at least a decade of sustained exhausting mental and physical work to become a doctor, becoming a thief is mostly opportunity.

            • ssl-3

              Some combination of desperation and sociopathy.

              I might suppose that it's usually more the former than the latter, but there's degrees to each characteristic.

              They perceive that they need things, and they don't necessarily care who they harm to get the things that satisfy this need.

              (When we dress it up all nice and back it with corporate layers and an army of lawyers, sometimes we get CEOs.)

              • lenkite

                Or basic simple profit for sociopaths. Organized criminal rings have turned catalytic converter theft into a multi-million to billion dollar+ industry. Its basically steal from the POOR middle-class and make the sociopaths even more rich.

                Nobody desperate will dare steal from the gangs since its not just death, but PAIN before death.

        • phil21

          Yeah. There were times in my life I would have put my life on the line (and that of the thief) to defend my vehicle and the tools within it. Those fed myself and my family. I would have had no reasonable means to replace my tools, and barely reasonable means to replace the damage a catalytic converter theft would have caused me.

          Today it's trivially easy for me to say "property can be replaced, a life cannot" since I am exceedingly privileged. I would not put my life, or anyone else's on the line to defend anything but my and my family's personal safety. But I remember what it was like to not be so ridiculously privileged. So I get it.

          Only someone who has never lived a hard day in their life can spew such stuff at other folks. It's entirely circumstantial.

          The laws should reflect the prior case, not the privileged one. At least if you want to disincentivize criminal behavior.

          • crossroadsguy

            [delayed]

          • phoghed

            > to defend my vehicle and the tools within it

            This is a very normal commercial insurance problem. Sure, you can supplement it by buying a gun and staying up all night defending your truck, but the family ain’t gonna be happy if you bought the gun in lieu of insurance, especially if you lose that gunfight.

          • carlob

            Or you could have a society with a welfare safety net or even viable forms of transportation other than a private car. It appears that places where that happen also tend to have much lower crime rates as an added benefit.

      • GaryBluto

        Nobody is forcing people to risk their lives to infringe on other people's rights. Whenever I see a news article about a criminal killed in the act, I never think "I wish they were alive.", I think "I wish they never went down that path in the first place that lead to that scenario."

        • carlob

          > Nobody is forcing people to risk their lives to infringe on other people's rights.

          Except poverty, ignorance, hunger, addiction, untreated mental illness...

      • budman1

        If I kill you over a $2K catalytic converter, my sanity is gone.

        I could never sleep at night without thinking about what I have done.'

        A life is worth a lot more than $2k for my sanity.

        • ssl-3

          I was once beaten senseless by a group of 3 young men when I decided to take an early-morning walk to get some smokes from the store down the way, in a sleepy small city in Ohio.

          There was nothing that I was doing that was wrong in any way. I was quietly minding my own business when they came up from behind me with other ideas and one of them hit me in the side of my face, from behind, with an intensity that I'd never really experienced before in all of my years.

          I lost hours of my memory and years of my mental health. I gained years of occasional intense neck pain that consistently put my mind in very dark places, and thousands of dollars of medical bills.

          They gained two unopened packs of Camels and the pocket knife that I apparently failed to effectively utilize. I still had my wallet and my phone.

          The police did nothing of any productive impact. A report was taken, and it was taken poorly. When 3 guys were arrested a couple of weeks later for robbing someone with a baseball bat and I recognized their pictures, they didn't care. I walked the local law-enforcement ladder all the way up to the city prosecutor, and also through parallels in the sheriff's department.

          Nothing was productively done on my behalf.

          It made me feel so angry and powerless. A follow-up that I requested came along with the cop that took the first report, and resulted in such profound and obtuse stonewalling that I became tremendously and irreverently furious. I left the room, while demanding from the other side of a wall that he get the fuck out of my apartment.

          This all conspired to make it clear that it was my cross to bear. Nobody of any influence was going to help me along the way.

          (I'd probably have a very different story to tell if I'd shot the attackers all dead, but I don't have that story. I was not equipped to do that so there is no direct comparison here for me to make. It is definitely my hope that I never have any opportunities to make such a comparison.)

          • jstanley

            In your other comment you state that you've taken 3 different types of combat training (concealed carry, martial arts, army basic). I am curious if you did all this training after the incident with the 3 young men or before?

            • ssl-3

              Over time. Decades.

              I got involved in martial arts for a few years after I was attacked for no particular reason by people who were much older than me when I was a little kid, twice in short succession, and my parents felt that this was a good way to help with that kind of situation. I don't know if that was the best response that they could make but I don't disagree with it.

              Army training happened later, in a just-post-9/11 world where I was feeling strongly patriotic and also looking for a meaningful job. It had its ups and downs.

              Concealed carry classes happened much later, after the incident with the 3 young men, wherein: Either the previous training didn't help, or I was doomed anyway, or both.

              I remember everything up to the first hit very clearly. I'd seen these folks way over there doing whatever they were doing, but I didn't suspect any trouble in that little town. I just kept walking. Soon, I heard a set of footsteps right behind me -- at least one of them closed the gap quickly. Before I could formulate a plan (including "run"), I got hit hard and it gets murky. I do remember standing and facing all three of them under a street light and saying "What in the fuck do you think you're doing?" as a means of negotiation; this clearly did not work.

              After that, I remember a blur of fast-walking back to my apartment. They were gone, like they'd never been there, but I was scared because I was sure that they were watching me go home anyway. I went around the back side of the building, deviating from my normal route home, watching my back as well as I could in that state.

              I got home and I was satisfied that nobody had followed me as I re-locked my front door, and for a period of time (I don't know how long), I didn't think anything else happened. I forgot that I needed cigarettes. I eventually looked in the mirror and saw that it looked like I'd been hit by a car, and later noticed dirt all over my clothes. I called my ex-wife for advice, and then called the police who showed up and took a report (badly) and promised to do ~nothing else, and then called my boss for a ride to the hospital.

              None of any of the training I've ever had really covered dealing with a surprise attack from three motherfuckers at once. It wasn't exactly ideal.

              I still can't walk around in public with headphones on. I wasn't wearing them that night, but it was something that I occasionally enjoyed and that concept is subsequently dead to me.

              • mlrtime

                Sorry that happened to you.

                "None of any of the training I've ever had really covered dealing with a surprise attack from three motherfuckers at once. It wasn't exactly ideal."

                Not much will, I practiced Krav Maga for years and we train for 3:1 , but a surprise attack that knocks you unconsciouses is hard to plan against. But it does teach you to be ultra-aware of your environment, who's around you, what attack surfaces are risky, objects you can use to defend yourself.

                You may know this already, so maybe it would help someone else.

          • phoghed

            As a smoker, your financial impact on the healthcare system and insurance prices and whatnot is far greater than the financial impact of the hypothetical loss of a catalytic converter that other commenters are using to justify the homocide of the imagined thieves.

            Thus, according to those larpers, your beating may have been justified. That’s without even getting into the violence you’ve visited upon others via secondhand smoke.

        • honeycrispy

          It's not just $2k lost here. There's a lot to be said about the immeasurable value of a high-trust society.

          As another commenter said: It's incredibly easy to not get shot; don't burglarize someone's home the same way you wouldn't jump in front of a moving train.

          • rossy

            Holding the threat of death over people isn't the way to a "high-trust society." Maybe you think it's the way to something similar, but you have to give up the word "trust" because it doesn't apply here. If the only reason I think a man isn't going to rob me is because I will shoot him if he does, I don't trust that man.

            A society which only has low crime because everyone is able to use lethal force to defend themselves and their property isn't one I would call higher "trust" than one that maintains the same crime levels without that threat.

            • s1artibartfast

              I think that is the wrong way to think about it.

              The end state is you can trust others because nobody even wants to or considers it.

              Punishing violators is being proposed as how to build the norm that no one wants to steal.

              • mlrtime

                Correct, the "No object is worth someone's life" is easy to say. However if you want a high trust society, it needs property rights. That only comes through enforcement of some sort.

        • s1artibartfast

          Interesting dichotomy. I think a lot of people would have no problem.

          I think I would consider myself in that group.

          I think some lives are worth negative, and everyone is better off with them dead.

        • bluecalm

          It's almost never $2k and then they go to live a normal life. You don't shoot them there they steal yet again and maybe harm someone in the process. I was a victim a theft a few times and violent assault 2 times. Although I managed to escape both times and could afford to replace my property I wish someone else shot them or I had a chance to do it - as a favor to future victims.

      • bryanlarsen

        That's not cliché; Texas is the only state that applies stand-your-ground to crimes against property alone.

      • arjie

        Ah, but that’s not the choice. The choice is whether there exist probability p, life L, and material possession m such that the possession is worth more than p times L.

        The conclusion that there is no such triad seems clearly absurd since we allow people to build things for us the construction of which offers them a non-zero chance of death.

        It is reasonable to say that a precise frontier is not describable because of Sorites but to say no triad exists implies that you only participate in an economy consisting exclusively of zero risk behaviour[0] That seems improbable.

        Once we’ve dealt with that, perhaps we may be able to conclude that catalytic converters exist on one side of the frontier or on the other side or perhaps we might say that they lie along the Sorites boundary.

        0: we are not unreasonable. We might even choose to consider imperfect information about the risk, the risk being at a Pareto optimum, the risk being at optimum against counterfactual, etc.

        • carlob

          A great example of this triad is driving a car: many people choose to do so every day and a small but not insignificant fraction of them will die because of it.

      • rayiner

        You’re removing context by referring to a generic “human life” as if we don’t have more information than that.

      • jdhendrickson

        No, your comment sounds incredibly privileged and naive.

      • kashkhan

        its not about the money. its about the threat to your life.

        A mugger may be stealing $50 in your wallet, but the crime is the threat to your life.

      • bluecalm

        It's easy to say that. Not so easy to take responsibility for those views and compensate the victim which is often forced to work several months to cover the damage, may lose their job or their life is otherwise negatively affected.

        "Let's not harm the thief but force the victim to cover the damages" is what it comes down to and imo it's a very immoral stance.

      • Eueudhsbsj32

        The life of most of the people who steal catalytic converters is not worth much.

      • AlexandrB

        This sounds great in theory, and I used to agree, but:

        a. There's no guarantee against escalation, a property crime turns into a violent crime very easily.

        b. Property crime can have a deep psychological impact on the victim - something the perpetrator demonstrably gives zero fucks about.

        c. The police and justice system in 2026 don't care about prosecuting property crime. Having no recourse at all if you're being robbed (a common situation when defending your own property is effectively illegal because of the risk to the perpetrator) is grossly unfair.

      • Geonode

        The thief shouldn't value something more than his life then.

      • mannanj

        this is so untrue, gullible and naive. so if I steal your home, your car, your food, your water, and everything material, and you end up starving and dead or stranded on the side of a ride in a desert where no ones coming to help you - are you are saying that is ok since that stuff can be replaced?

        You absolutely can cause death to a human and take a human life through material theft.

      • none2585

        Life is pretty easy to make actually

    • exabrial

      I would love to live in a world where thieves feared for their lives.

      • cosmicgadget

        Sounds like Texas is the place for you.

        • ultrarunner

          No, I think their civil forfeiture rates are quite a bit higher than average. Property taxes too. Quite a bit of fearless thievery going on in Texas.

      • xnx

        Try Saudi Arabia or Iran

      • 3eb7988a1663

        Yet I believe crime still happens in Texas.

      • jrflowers

        You want thieves to be armed?

        • earth-tattoo

          It's much more safe for a law abiding citizen to assume that all thieves are armed, because they most likely are.

          • Scrapemist

            Burglars in particular tend to target empty houses precisely to avoid confrontation. To bring a weapon only make sense if there is a chance of getting shot at.

            • crote

              Isn't "crime, done with the involvement of a firearm" also often more harshly punished than the plain crime itself? If a burglar is targeting empty houses, this would give them a strong incentive to not bring a firearm, just in case they get caught.

              As the saying goes, only break one law at a time!

              • lwkl

                Yes burglary with weapons is called robbery and is treated as a more serious crime with a higher punishments in a lot of jurisdiction

          • jrflowers

            That’s awful, it’s terrible that the thieves fear for their lives so much that they arm themselves

        • subscribed

          They already are, including in the countries that penalise carrying anything for the self defense.

        • AlexandrB

          They frequently already are. Even here in Canada[1] where any kind of "carry" is generally not allowed. Shockingly, thieves often don't care about gun laws though.

          [1] https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-police-cash-r...

      • kelseyfrog

        This is why Texas has the lowest rate of crime in the US.

      • bob1029

        I think that world largely exists. There are some counties in Texas where crime is essentially negligible.

        I live a few minutes away from one of the facilities where capital punishment is administered. The local community is extremely pleasant. I don't bother locking my doors at home or at the grocery store. The only place any real crime occurs is within a few hundred yards of the interstate. Target and Home Depot get robbed occasionally, but that's about it around here. I don't think it's physically possible to steal from my local Home Depot without ending up in the flock database. The geometry and overlapping coverage they have is pretty crazy now. You can tell they waged a full scale war against an army of meth addicts and won decisively. Every time I go into that store looking for a Milwaukee product, I find it in stock and unmolested.

        At no point do I worry about a western style shootout with a bandit. The most prolific criminal around here has 4 legs and only really cares for the contents of particular trash cans and gardens.

        • SwellJoe

          Texas has among the highest crime rates in the country, 17th for violent crime, even worse for property crime. Given the wealth of Texas, having such high crime rates is even more embarrassing (crime and poverty go hand in hand, but Texas doesn't have that excuse). In short, you're talking out of your ass.

          • tough

            wealth and inequality (and so poverty) also go hand in hand.

            For a few to be very wealthy, the many may remain impoverished.

          • mlrtime

            Try researching rural vs urban, most of this crime happens in urban areas, Houston, Dallas etc. Texas rural rates of crime are significantly less than Texas urban and the US overall.

    • dghlsakjg

      You can use force in Texas to stop property crime.

      Fire away, I guess.

  • tehwebguy

    What an insane trade off. Seems like a few bait cars and a couple of trackers would be plenty to figure out where the converters are getting fenced. Obviously there is a small number of buyers driving the entire catalytic theft economy.

  • seanmcdirmid

    Stealing an EV battery is harder than stealing a cat.

  • aussieguy1234

    EV batteries weigh hundreds of kilos. They typically require a mechanical workshop with a hoist to remove, not something your typical theif could easily steal on a street corner.

DarmokTanagra

For a country that staged a revolution over a tea tax modern Americans sure seem to love having their rights trampled.

  • ergocoder

    Because many people agree with having cameras to help reduce/monitor crimes.

    From their views, the right isn't trampled. It's a win

  • alex43578

    What right does a Flock camera violate?

    • Timon3

      IMO this discussion must not leave out the fact that the comprehensive surveillance of the public movements of all citizens only became possible over the last few years. While there already was a ton of effort spent in this direction, governments were still limited by their employee headcounts and the reliability of image recognition. So while there might not be an existing decision that this practice is in violation of specific rights, it's completely possible that judicial systems are lagging behind the new options that governments now have thanks to technological progress.

      Such extensive surveillance is likely a necessary precondition for governments to be able to take any number of horribly authoritarian steps against their populace. Given the likelihood that this leads to violations of all other rights, I find it hard to argue that these cameras don't violate people's rights.

    • DarmokTanagra

      Carpenter v. United States and the supporting opinion written by John Roberts in 2018 reaffirms that ongoing electronic surveillance requires a search warrant and constitutes a violation of the 4th amendment.

      I don't live in the US, but it seems that constant monitoring via government sanctioned facial recognition technology falls under that umbrella.

      • alex43578

        Carpenter only covers cell data and was specifically meant to apply narrowly to that type of info.

        • diydsp

          Glad you mentioned Carpenter. I've been spending a Lot of time getting to know it and related cases lately (Chatrie)

          Roberts did use the word 'narrow' in the Carpenter opinion. That part is accurate. But read what narrow actually meant: the Court said it wasn't overturning all of third-party doctrine at once, and wasn't addressing every possible surveillance technology.

          It was not saying 'this principle only applies to cell phones forever.' The actual holding was that a warrant is required whenever someone has a legitimate privacy interest in records held by a third party.

          That's not phone-specific. Roberts even wrote that the ruling must account for 'more sophisticated systems already in use.' He was explicitly anticipating future applications.

          Chatrie v. United States, decided June 29th this year, just 2 months ago, is exactly that next application:

          Chatrie v. United States, decided June 29, 2026, 6-3: SCOTUS held that when police use a "geofence warrant" demanding that Google hand over location data from all devices near a crime scene during a specific time window constitutes a Fourth Amendment search requiring a warrant backed by probable cause.

        • DarmokTanagra

          Good thing that there isn't a court in the United States that exists solely to make those kinds of distinctions and revise previous interpretations of the law in order to apply them to an evolving legal landscape.

          Flock cameras using facial recognition to surveil citizens in public spaces without a warrant is a 4th amendment violation under any rational reading, and it is up to the American people whether they want to live in country that no longer holds itself accountable to the law or not.

          It really has no impact on my life beyond the looming existential crisis of the world's largest military and nuclear power slowly becoming a rogue fascist state.

          • alex43578

            Good thing the courts are already upholding the constitutionality of Flock in US v Jackson and Schmidt v. City of Norfolk. If it reaches the SC, I think it'd be easy to see a limit similar to Carpenter on scope and duration of the searches of the database without a warrant, but recognize fundamentally that collecting the data itself is not violating anyone's rights.

            As just mentioned, being watched in a public space doesn't constitute a violation of the 4th Amendment. Under any rational reading, you are not being searched.

            It really has no impact on anyone's life, especially if they participate in any part of society. Your phone records, credit cards, and every social media and email account are all far more invasive tracking and without even the veneer of accountability. Even for criminals, it hardly makes a difference if they pull an ID from Flock, your cell records, or the bodega security camera and Ring doorbell footage people would happily offer to a cop. Investigating a crime by looking at a security camera is not fascism, just like deporting an illegal immigrant or dispersing a riot isn't fascism.

    • spicymaki

      > What right does a Flock camera violate?

      The first amendment, fourth amendment, and the fourteenth amendment of the US Constitution. You should read it.

    • nilamo

      That's a great point. We should roll up some of the privacy laws we've made into actual rights secured by amendments, instead of just wishing we weren't living in a police state.

      I'm still upset that we have a TCPA to protect consumers from spam calls, and then refuse to ever enforce it.

    • eternauta3k

      Not American, but

      1. I don't think Texas was around during the Tea Party, and

      2. Property is also a right, so this is just about how much privacy you are willing to sacrifice for how much property.

      • alex43578

        I've yet to hear a convincing connection between driving down a public road and having privacy - in fact, the outside of a registered motor vehicle on a public road is about as non-private as you can expect.

        You already have a unique plate tied to the registered owner of the car, and a range of court cases have held you can be stopped, ordered out of the car, questioned (by both police and immigration enforcement), etc.

        • awolf

          It's not about your vehicle being seen in public at a single point in time, it's the fact that this system captures everyone's patterns of life. School, doctor, shooting range, church, play, protest. When, when, how often. All tracked and packaged up in a commercial database, without warrant or justification.

          If you happened upon me on a public street, I'd say "that I'm here on this street now is not private information".

          If you installed sensors across the entire city with 2-5 block resolution and could tell me everywhere I have been in the last 30 days (and hence where I'm liable to be tomorrow), I'd say "you are grossly violating my right to be secure in my person against unreasonable search - this is wrong".

          • alex43578

            Is the same outrage present for your cell-carrier, credit card issuer, email provider, and the dozen other data-collecting orgs you assumably interact with throughout the day? They've built a more comprehensive pattern of life on you than a few points in the city you may have driven past. All that is subject to search and all of it is being sold now to random people.

            The panic over Flock is silly unless you're already living in a hut in the woods, because it's not capturing 5% of what you describe. But, I guarantee your phone provider, Meta, and email provider do know all those things.

            • mcmcmc

              > Is the same outrage present for your cell-carrier, credit card issuer, email provider, and the dozen other data-collecting orgs you assumably interact with throughout the day?

              All of these require a search warrant.

              • alex43578

                Not for the data brokers, advertisers, and employees of the orgs. Every feigned panic because some cop Flock-searched an ex rings a little hollow when you consider the reach and lack of accountability present across the data collection schemes I mentioned.

            • awolf

              Yes, same outrage: it’s most of what I’ve worked on for twenty years. But “you’re already surveilled” isn’t a defense of Flock, it’s an argument for less surveillance everywhere.

              Volume isn’t the distinction that matters, who holds the data and what is possible as a result is. Meta can sell my movements to an advertiser. It can’t pull me over, detain me unjustly, or hand my neighbor over to ICE. With Flock, police aren’t a downstream buyer; they’re the direct customer.

              And “you already gave it away” is no longer good law. Chatrie v. United States (2026): Chatrie had opted into Google Location History, and the Court still held that disclosure to a third party doesn’t forfeit your Fourth Amendment interest.

              Worth noting where we started, though. Two comments ago there was no plausible connection between public roads and privacy. Now there’s one, it’s just smaller than Meta’s. I'm really glad you have had this anparently eye opening moment here on HN.

              • alex43578

                I never said that there was a plausible connection between public roads and privacy - I still maintain it’s the most clear cut example of a public place without an expectation of privacy imaginable. Unfortunately your eyes weren’t open enough to see that from previous comments.

                Nice to see we got to what this really was though: not a genuine privacy concern, but an “Orange Man Bad” concern because ICE could use Flock to deport illegal immigrants.

    • rexpop

      Right not to be stalked by idiot cops. Right to protest without being stalked by idiot cops.

    • moralestapia

      Right to privacy, is this not mega-obvious?

      • alex43578

        "Right to privacy" isn't a specific right in the US. Furthermore, being in the middle of a public roadway in a registered vehicle shouldn't confer the expectation of privacy, per Katz. Probably the closest case law is Carpenter, which only covers cell data and was specifically meant to apply narrowly to that type of info.

        • aqme28

          > being in the middle of a public roadway in a registered vehicle shouldn't confer the expectation of privacy

          And this is where US caselaw and my personal beliefs about privacy start to differ. Why can't we expect some level of privacy in a public place? There are some countries that confer that, to certain levels.

        • moralestapia

          Ok, it's not called a "right", it's the fourth amendment, and federal statutes and state laws and whatnot.

          You got me there, pal ;) I didn't use the exact technical terms you expected, my argument is now void, nooo.

          I guess I should go and install one of those cameras right outside my house now.

          • alex43578

            "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures" in case you forgot.

            I'm not saying you have to reply in a technical term - just explain how being seen and recorded driving down a public street, in a vehicle that's required to display an identifiable plate you've registered with the government, constitutes a search, seizure, or even an invasion of your privacy.

            Nobody's saying you have to install a camera outside your house (ignoring the dozens of cameras your neighbors have willingly installed to replace their doorbell or to deter theft/burglary). But you can't argue that the government or private businesses can't deploy cameras because you expect privacy in the middle of a road.

      • bluecalm

        To have a high trust society you need to know who you are dealing with. That's why we don't cover our faces when interacting with others or walking around. Same with driving. If anything there is too much privacy - we should know who drives irresponsibly, is a danger etc.

        Privacy is about being in your home away from others, correspondence etc. Once you are interacting with others it's not a feature.

  • bpodgursky

    Over a tea tax without representation. Very common to forget that part!

    • DarmokTanagra

      Do 84 year olds on life support count as representation?

      • johnnyanmac

        According to voting turnout: yes. That's the thing the 70+ year old voterbase learned from their peak working year.

        And yet there are still so many working class people who try to profess how "voting is useless, it doesn't change anything".

        • DarmokTanagra

          In American style representative democracy there certainly are places where voting is useless depending on your political affiliation.

          • johnnyanmac

            Useless because everyone around you genuinely thinks differently from you? Or useless because said 70+ yo retired asset owners with more means to vote without more than the working class?

            Big difference in issue. You can't gerrymander a local bill so those kinds of votes are arguably more important than nationals. And you'd be surprised how big a difference a visit with a few dozen of your peers can make to a townhall meeting. That's something we seem to forget until our backs are truly to a wall.

          • bpodgursky

            Only if you are too stubborn to register as the dominant party and vote in the primary.

            • DarmokTanagra

              "Voting works, you just need to compromise your beliefs and pretend to be someone that hates everything you believe in to participate!"

              Hallmark of a healthy democracy.

    • troyvit

      Yep. We asked for the nightmare we've brought upon ourselves

  • worldsavior

    Weird how people view "Americans" as different species. Never have I seen someone say "Europeans", "Germans"...

    "These Americans", "Modern Americans".

    • drawfloat

      You've never seen someone refer to Europeans or Germans..?

    • DarmokTanagra

      The term is "nationality", it describes a person's legal bond and citizenship tied to a specific country, usually gained by birth or naturalization.

      If you have never heard of that before then someone failed you during your education.

    • Ylpertnodi

      Just wait until you see someone of a different color!

SwellJoe

Given how unpopular these cameras are, and how sloppy their security has been, I have come to assume there's boatloads of bribery happening. I can't come up with any other explanation for how willing police chiefs and city councilors and mayors are to get yelled at at city council meetings and how wantonly they're giving away the privacy of their constituents.

I'm guessing that as scrutiny increases, we'll begin to hear about questionable, at best, sales tactics, if not outright bribery. Trips, sponsored speaking/training engagements that puts money in the pockets of cops and policymakers, etc. The whole thing stinks of it.

  • bigbinary

    It’s been proven (at least in the Minnesota flock conference) that flock pays politicians and police as private contractors and commissions them on any potential contracts they bring to flock

    • FridgeSeal

      I’d say “wow, how have they gotten away with such blatant corruption?” But the US really seems to be full-sending into “mask off corruption meltdown”.

qwerpy

Strange that someone else’s question “Did it reduce catalytic converter theft?”, directly relevant to the article, got downvoted to death. Not sure if we’re meant to have discussions here or just dutifully complain about topics that are fashionable to complain about.

  • CamelCaseName

    I agree. I "revived" the comment by clicking on the timestamp ("33 minutes ago") and then clicking "vouch". I believe only users with a score of 200+ (points? karma?) can do so.

    • flexagoon

      Does the account registration date also matter? I have 2110 points and I dont think I have the vouch button

    • kryogen1c

      Been here 8 years, always wondered how comments died. I assumed it was algorithmic. TIL

      • throwup238

        “[dead]” usually means algorithmic (could be as simple as an account registered via Tor that hasn’t been vouched for enough times). “[flagged][dead]” usually means it was flag-killed by users, except I’ve been noticing some AI written comments that are flagged instead of just dead, but they’re minutes old so unlikely to be user flagged.

        • defrost

          There's been an "AI comment detect" algo trialed and running for a month or so now.

          If you see any probably human comments tagged as Mr Roboto either vouch (weak indication, needs a few others to boost) or email hn@<this site> for dang / tom to cast a meat based eyeball over it.

  • lostlogin

    I wondered that too. It doesn't say, but does state: "Data from the license plate readers, known in law enforcement as LPRs, was searched 62,000 times in 2025, leading to about 1,660 cleared catalytic converter theft cases, a report from the authority said."

    Also, how many missing people are there? finding 10k seems quite a lot. “one of the most effective ways Flock has been able to help find, just last year, over 10,000 missing persons”.

    • Zak

      The term "missing person" calls to mind someone who is in serious danger, but a majority are something minor, like someone quitting a job without notice or taking an unannounced trip. The vast majority are resolved by finding the person alive.

      Flock helping close 10K cases doesn't surprise me at all, but it doesn't meant those people wouldn't have been found without it. It may mean less work for the police, but the police don't usually put a lot of effort into a missing person without evidence they're in danger.

    • cosmicgadget

      Based on the cited document, "leading to" seems entirely made up.

  • fg137

    Sadly that's very common on HN today.

    I commented under a post about some skill claiming to unleash the superpower of Claude Code. I asked, is there any evidence aka benchmark that shows it's any better than vanilla Claude Code that is statistically significant?

    Dead silence. But not downvotes -- easily got to -4.

    SMH.

j45

If this is $1/year does that mean a certain number of cameras can be purchased each year?

mannanj

So to fight abuse and overreach by your leaders, you can:

- give up your car/vehicle propery

- let an LLC take ownership

- reside in the privacy protections of LLC and corporation

I don't think any successful case has happened yet where flock et al have pierced the corporate veil to get address information, nor dug into insurance records to find who the LLC-license plates belong to.

  • toofy

    i don’t think that will help anything. surely flock and similar companies use facial recognition features? particularly at every stores parking lot that has these in it?

    and i’d be more shocked if the same stores weren’t already sharing their own inside cameras facial recognition directly with companies like flock already.

    and from what we’ve seen, these companies cameras are linked up with names from frequent shopper cards, cc data, what people buy, when they buy it, etc…

    • StevePrefontain

      These camera also monitor the ambient Bluetooth output of phones in cars that pass by to identify who exactly was in the car at the time. Don’t think the LLC will hide that unless your phone is also owned under an LLC

  • carlob

    The fact that corporations have more privacy rights than people is dystopian.

ihsw

Did it reduce catalytic converter theft?

  • floralhangnail

    I doubt it helped much directly. The nationwide ring that was dismantled recently was busted partially due to surveillance from a pole mounted camera though. The article title initially baited my rage, but I can plausibly see how LPRC's could be used to track catalytic converter thieves.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E2%80%932022_catalytic_co...

    • CoffeeOnWrite

      (a pole mounted camera for which a warrant had been obtained...)

    • s1artibartfast

      Jeez, in not normally cynical but the Japanese buyer faced no charges and this has bad optics:

      > Janice Ayala joined Dowa Metals & Mining America as their Chief Compliance Officer on March 3, 2023. During Ayala's 27-year tenure at the Department of Homeland Security, her most recent role before joining Dowa was as Director of Joint Task Force – Investigations. This agency oversaw the investigation into both DG Auto Parts and Dowa.

      • spolitry

        This angle never gets attention in the debate over to kill in theft cases.

  • Mathnerd314

    To quote from https://www.txdmv.gov/sites/default/files/body-files/MVCPA_F...

    Number of times an ALPR was deployed. 61,875

    Number of LPR Deployments by taskforce investigators 42,878

    Number of vehicles recovered from LPR detection 1,963

    Number of Cleared Cases – Catalytic Converter Theft 1,658

    Number of arrests from LPR detection 569

    Number of identified/documented prolific catalytic converter theft offenders 266

    Number of Catalytic Converter Theft bait operations 236

    The problem is they don't define "deployments". There are ~13,500 ALPR cameras and they do thousands of plates per hour and neither of those numbers matches the deployment. My best guess is it is a targeted search and so a vehicle is recovered or a case is cleared 2-3 times out of every 100 times they search the database.

    Regarding actual reduction, as another comment said, the amount of crime fluctuates with metal prices, pretty much lockstep. But at least they can lock the people away.

  • baldeagle

    It’s hard to say. As the economic got better, trade policies stabilized and the price of commodities and therefore the metals in a converter dropped in value. As the price of the metals went down, the thefts dropped nationally. Texas thefts seemed to have dropped inline with the national trend. Since the supply side issues are picking up again, the thefts are going up likewise.

    • p_j_w

      If what you say is true it doesn’t sound hard to say at all, it seems clear that the cameras didn’t reduce the thefts at all.

  • cosmicgadget

    Doesn't seem especially likely, does it? People report the thefts in unmonitored neighborhoods. The police... check the nearby intersection cameras for any vehicles passing between 11pm and 4am?

    • Gigachad

      As much as I think the tech needs to be regulated to prevent abuse, if I was a driver in San Francisco I’d try to only ever park my car directly in view of a flock camera.

DivingForGold

Snooping Bastards !

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