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Ask HN: Are LLMs Just Philosophical Zombies?

2 points by slipknotfan 7 days ago · 10 comments · 1 min read


The whole point of LLMs is to fake being human through following the likely paths text will follow. Is that not what a philosophical zombie[0] is: appearing to be human while having no actual intelligence?

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_zombie

Trasmatta 7 days ago

> appearing to be human while having no actual intelligence?

Isn't a P-zombie about consciousness, not intelligence?

jqpabc123 7 days ago

It's not actually "artificial intelligence" but more like "fake intelligence".

Assembling a plausible sounding sentence doesn't mean that you know what you're talking about.

The number of people who fail to grasp this is mind boggling.

  • pixel_popping 7 days ago

    And how do you explain that they can do advanced mathematics?

    • jqpabc123 7 days ago

      How do you explain when they can't? If they *really* understand math, why is the error rate so high?

      According to a 2025 Stanford HAI report, large language models fail basic multi-step arithmetic up to 40% of the time without external tools.

      https://medium.com/@dojolabs.main/why-does-ai-get-math-wrong...

      • pixel_popping 7 days ago

        2025... have you checked latest models? and even, this talk is irrelevant when we know in few months/years this exact topic will be solved.

        • jqpabc123 7 days ago

          we know in few months/years this exact topic will be solved

          You may know this somehow --- but I don't. Without a fundamental re-design, the basic problem will remain.

          I don't believe it is possible to apply statistics to predict answers without significant errors.

          • pixel_popping 7 days ago

            yes but most humans (also without tools, to do a fair comparison) also make significant errors, WAY more than Opus 4.7 and GPT-5.4 xhigh

            • jqpabc123 7 days ago

              yes but most humans (also without tools, to do a fair comparison) also make significant error

              Humans adopted the use of computers because they provided accurate answers at low cost.

              At least until recently. Now, LLMs provide questionable answers at high cost.

              • pixel_popping 7 days ago

                but LLMs + Tools (computers) right now beat large majority of humans (and we know this gap will keep widening), so how does that make them "not intelligent"?

gus_massa 7 days ago

Are humans just philosophical zombies?

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