
Digital platforms & OTTs
New, stringent obligations and a fragmenting global Internet continue to jeopardize digital platforms and OTT services

Spectrum management
As a scarce resource, the laws, policies, and auctions that shape spectrum use define how innovative communications providers operate

VoIP services
While the debate previously surrounded whether to define VoIP as an information service or telecommunication services, many new challenges exist for VoIP providers

Quality of service (QoS)
Even in advanced markets, governments can collect, analyze, and publish QoS data to create an informed user base and foster greater competition

Broadband connectivity
Whether through terrestrial or subsea fiber-optic cables or last-mile connections reaching the most rural of areas, broadband service providers seek to connect the 50% of the world without broadband access

Digitalization
Recognizing the value of digitalization, governments are increasingly looking for ways to make data more accessible, streamline previously tedious bureaucratic processes, and enable citizens to innovate in the digitalized world

Data protection & privacy
Regulations and policies demanding data protection, privacy, and transparency schemes now affect nearly all businesses seeking to operate in this digitalized landscape

New space and satellite
Low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites and constellations are redefining the types of services that can be provided via satellite
