PHP 8.3 Released

interface I {
    // We may naively assume that the PHP constant is always a string.
    const PHP = 'PHP 8.2';
}

class Foo implements I {
    // But implementing classes may define it as an array.
    const PHP = [];
}

interface I {
    const string PHP = 'PHP 8.3';
}

class Foo implements I {
    const string PHP = [];
}

// Fatal error: Cannot use array as value for class constant
// Foo::PHP of type string

class Foo {
    const PHP = 'PHP 8.2';
}

$searchableConstant = 'PHP';

var_dump(constant(Foo::class . "::{$searchableConstant}"));

class Foo {
    const PHP = 'PHP 8.3';
}

$searchableConstant = 'PHP';

var_dump(Foo::{$searchableConstant});

use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;

final class MyTest extends TestCase {
    protected $logFile;

    protected function setUp(): void {
        $this->logFile = fopen('/tmp/logfile', 'w');
    }

    protected function taerDown(): void {
        fclose($this->logFile);
        unlink('/tmp/logfile');
    }
}

// The log file will never be removed, because the
// method name was mistyped (taerDown vs tearDown).

use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;

final class MyTest extends TestCase {
    protected $logFile;

    protected function setUp(): void {
        $this->logFile = fopen('/tmp/logfile', 'w');
    }

    #[\Override]
    protected function taerDown(): void {
        fclose($this->logFile);
        unlink('/tmp/logfile');
    }
}

// Fatal error: MyTest::taerDown() has #[\Override] attribute,
// but no matching parent method exists

class PHP {
    public string $version = '8.2';
}

readonly class Foo {
    public function __construct(
        public PHP $php
    ) {}

    public function __clone(): void {
        $this->php = clone $this->php;
    }
}

$instance = new Foo(new PHP());
$cloned = clone $instance;

// Fatal error: Cannot modify readonly property Foo::$php

class PHP {
    public string $version = '8.2';
}

readonly class Foo {
    public function __construct(
        public PHP $php
    ) {}

    public function __clone(): void {
        $this->php = clone $this->php;
    }
}

$instance = new Foo(new PHP());
$cloned = clone $instance;

$cloned->php->version = '8.3';

function json_validate(string $string): bool {
    json_decode($string);

    return json_last_error() === JSON_ERROR_NONE;
}

var_dump(json_validate('{ "test": { "foo": "bar" } }')); // true

var_dump(json_validate('{ "test": { "foo": "bar" } }')); // true

// This function needs to be manually implemented.
function getBytesFromString(string $string, int $length) {
    $stringLength = strlen($string);

    $result = '';
    for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
        // random_int is not seedable for testing, but secure.
        $result .= $string[random_int(0, $stringLength - 1)];
    }

    return $result;
}

$randomDomain = sprintf(
    "%s.example.com",
    getBytesFromString(
        'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789',
        16,
    ),
);

echo $randomDomain;

// A \Random\Engine may be passed for seeding,
// the default is the secure engine.
$randomizer = new \Random\Randomizer();

$randomDomain = sprintf(
    "%s.example.com",
    $randomizer->getBytesFromString(
        'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789',
        16,
    ),
);

echo $randomDomain;

// Returns a random float between $min and $max, both including.
function getFloat(float $min, float $max) {
    // This algorithm is biased for specific inputs and may
    // return values outside the given range. This is impossible
    // to work around in userland.
    $offset = random_int(0, PHP_INT_MAX) / PHP_INT_MAX;

    return $offset * ($max - $min) + $min;
}

$temperature = getFloat(-89.2, 56.7);

$chanceForTrue = 0.1;
// getFloat(0, 1) might return the upper bound, i.e. 1,
// introducing a small bias.
$myBoolean = getFloat(0, 1) < $chanceForTrue;

$randomizer = new \Random\Randomizer();

$temperature = $randomizer->getFloat(
    -89.2,
    56.7,
    \Random\IntervalBoundary::ClosedClosed,
);

$chanceForTrue = 0.1;
// Randomizer::nextFloat() is equivalent to
// Randomizer::getFloat(0, 1, \Random\IntervalBoundary::ClosedOpen).
// The upper bound, i.e. 1, will not be returned.
$myBoolean = $randomizer->nextFloat() < $chanceForTrue;