Amtrak.js
Disclaimer
This library and its creator have no relation to Amtrak. Amtrak and the Amtrak Logo are trademarks of The National Railroad Passenger Corporation (NRPC). The API endpoint used is originally intended for with Amtrak's Train Tracking map.
Note
Any version below 3.0.0 WILL NO LONGER WORK due to:
- Amtrak blocking all requests from any Node.js REST client, or at least the ones that I have tried.
- The deprecation of the Amtraker v1 and v2 APIs.
While v3 code syntax is the same, the resulting types are different, please check the docs section for more information.
Installation
Using NPM:
npm install amtrak
Using Yarn:
yarn add amtrak
Using PNPM:
pnpm add amtrak
CLI Usage
Not complete, check back later.
oEmbed
The Amtraker oEmbed endpoint is https://api.amtraker.com/v3/oembed, following the standard oEmbed Spec.
Functions
Amtrak.js has a pretty basic schema with 4 different functions:
-
fetchAllTrains(): Fetches all active Amtrak trains. -
fetchTrain(trainId: string): Fetches a train by its number or ID. -
fetchAllStations(): Fetches metadata for all Amtrak stations. -
fetchStation(stationId: string): Fetches metadata for a station by its ID.
fetchAllTrains()
- Fetches all active Amtrak trains.
- Returns
Promise<TrainResponse>where each key is a train number and the value is a list ofTrainobjects. - Associated endpoint:
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/trains
Example
const { fetchAllTrains } = require("amtrak"); // CommonJS import { fetchAllTrains } from "amtrak"; // ES6 // JS fetchAllTrains().then((trains) => { console.log(trains); }); // TS fetchAllTrains().then((trains: TrainResponse) => { console.log(trains); });
fetchTrain(trainId: string)
- Fetches a train by its number or ID.
- Returns
Promise<TrainResponse>with a single key (the train number) and the value is a list ofTrainobjects.- If a valid Train ID is provided, the value will be a list of length 1.
- If the train number/ID is not found, the promise will resolve with an empty array.
- A train ID is comprised of the train number and the day of the month the train
originated.
- For example, a California Zephyr train (train #5) that originated on
02/09/2023 would have an ID of
5-9;
- For example, a California Zephyr train (train #5) that originated on
02/09/2023 would have an ID of
- Associated endpoint:
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/trains/:trainId
Example
const { fetchTrain } = require("amtrak"); // CommonJS import { fetchTrain } from "amtrak"; // ES6 // JS fetchTrain("5-9").then((train) => { console.log(train); }); // TS fetchTrain("5-9").then((train: TrainResponse) => { console.log(train); });
fetchAllStations()
- Fetches metadata for all Amtrak stations.
- Returns
Promise<StationResponse>where each key is a station ID and the value is aStationMetaobject. - Associated endpoint:
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/stations
Example
const { fetchAllStations } = require("amtrak"); // CommonJS import { fetchAllStations } from "amtrak"; // ES6 // JS fetchAllStations().then((stations) => { console.log(stations); }); // TS fetchAllStations().then((stations: StationResponse) => { console.log(stations); });
fetchStation(stationId: string)
- Fetches metadata for a station by its ID.
- Returns
Promise<StationResponse>with a single key (the station ID) and the value is aStationMetaobject. - If the station ID is not found, the promise will resolve with an empty object.
- Associated endpoint:
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/stations/:stationId
Example
const { fetchStation } = require("amtrak"); // CommonJS import { fetchStation } from "amtrak"; // ES6 // JS fetchStation("CHI").then((station) => { console.log(station); }); // TS fetchStation("CHI").then((station: StationResponse) => { console.log(station); });
fetchStaleStatus()
- Fetches info on the state of the Amtraker API.
- Returns
Promise<StaleStatusResponse>. - Associated endpoint:
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/stale
Example
const { fetchStaleStatus } = require("amtrak"); // CommonJS import { fetchStaleStatus } from "amtrak"; // ES6 // JS fetchStaleStatus().then((status) => { console.log(status); }); // TS fetchStaleStatus().then((status: StaleStatusResponse) => { console.log(status); });
Types
There are a handful of types that are used throughout the library. Below is a list:
Train
interface Train { routeName: string; // Name of the train route trainNum: string; // Train number trainNumRaw: string; // Train number, minus any prefix (ie v for via rail and b for brightline) trainID: string; // Train ID lat: number; // Latitude of the train lon: number; // Longitude of the train trainTimely: string; // Deprecated iconColor: string; // Calculated icon color for the frontend stations: Station[]; // List of stations the train has and will pass through heading: string; // Direction the train is heading in the 8 cardinal directions eventCode: string; // Upcoming/current station eventTZ: string; // Timezone of the upcoming/current station eventName: string; // Name of the upcoming/current station origCode: string; // Origin station code originTZ: string; // Timezone of the origin station origName: string; // Name of the origin station destCode: string; // Destination station code destTZ: string; // Timezone of the destination station destName: string; // Name of the destination station trainState: string; // Either "Predeparture" or "Active" velocity: number; // Speed of the train in MPH statusMsg: string; // Status message associated with the train, if any createdAt: string; // Timestamp of when the train data was stored in Amtrak's DB updatedAt: string; // Timestamp of when the train data was last updated lastValTS: string; // Timestamp of when the train data was last received objectID: number; // ID of the train data in Amtrak's DB provider: string; // The provider of this train, either "Amtrak", "Via", or "Brightline" providerShort: string; // A shortened version of `provider`, 4 or less characters, either "AMTK", "VIA", or "BLNE" onlyOfTrainNum: boolean; // If this is the only train with its number (IE if there is only a single 3 active) alerts: TrainAlert[]; // Array of alerts }
Train Alert
export interface TrainAlert { message: string; }
Station
interface Station { name: string; // Name of the station in plain english code: string; // Station code tz: string; // Timezone of the station bus: boolean; // Whether or not the station is a bus stop schArr: string; // Scheduled arrival time schDep: string; // Scheduled departure time arr: string; // Actual arrival time dep: string; // Actual departure time arrCmnt: string; // Deprecated depCmnt: string; // Deprecated platform: string; // Platform name/number, if available status: string; // One of "Enroute", "Station", "Departed", or "Unknown" }
StationMeta
interface StationMeta { name: string; // Name of the station in plain english code: string; // Station code tz: string; // Timezone of the station lat: number; // Latitude of the station lon: number; // Longitude of the station hasAddress: boolean; // Whether or not the station has address data. Usually true for Amtrak, usually false for Via Rail. address1: string; // Address line 1 of the station address2: string; // Address line 2 of the station, *usually* empty city: string; // City of the station state: string; // State of the station zip: number; // Zip code of the station trains: string[]; // List of train IDs that pass through the station }
TrainResponse
interface TrainResponse { [key: string]: Train[]; }
StationResponse
interface StationResponse { [key: string]: StationMeta; }
StaleData
interface StaleData { avgLastUpdate: number; // Average time in milliseconds since train data was last updated in Amtrak's database activeTrains: number; // Number of trains that are currently active stale: boolean; // Whether or not the data is stale }
Endpoints
As mentioned above in the Functions section, each function is associated with an endpoint. Below is a list of all endpoints used by the library, where the associated function returns the same data as the endpoint, allowing you to use the library with your own HTTP client.
-
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/trains- Associted with
fetchAllTrains()
- Associted with
-
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/trains/:trainId- Associted with
fetchTrain(trainId: string)
- Associted with
-
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/stations- Associted with
fetchAllStations()
- Associted with
-
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/stations/:stationId- Associted with
fetchStation(stationId: string)
- Associted with
-
https://api-v3.amtraker.com/v3/stale- Associted with
fetchStaleStatus()
- Associted with