- COMMENT
Change the funding system and approaches to international partnerships for US-led big science projects, urge Matt Mountain and Adam Cohen.
By
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Matt Mountain
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Matt Mountain is president of the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Washington DC, USA.
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Adam Cohen
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Adam Cohen is president and chief executive of Associated Universities, Inc. (AUI),Washington DC, USA.
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Blueprint of the Giant Magellan Telescope, a 25-metre-mirror telescope being built in Chile. It is run by an international consortium that includes US universities. Credit: Giant Magellan Telescope/GMTO Corporation
Every ten years, US astronomers set research priorities for the following decade. The latest cycle to pick projects for the 2020s has just started. In July, the US National Academy of Sciences launched the seventh Astronomical Decadal Survey (Astro2020) with a call for proposals for future telescopes and space missions. Over the coming year, these will be collected, assessed and discussed in open meetings. A ranked list of priority projects will be released in 2021. Funding permitting, those at the top will be built over the next decades.
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Nature 560, 427-429 (2018)
doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-05985-2
References
National Academies. The Space Science Decadal Surveys: Lessons Learned and Best Practices (National Academies Press, 2015).
Borucki, W. J. et al. Astrophys. J. 736, 19 (2011).
Riess, A. G. et al. Astrophys. J. 855, 136 (2018).
Zhan, H. A Chinese Roadmap of Space Astronomy & the Chinese Space Station Optical Survey. Kavli IAU Workshop on Global Coordination of Ground and Space Astrophysics, Leiden, 17–19 July 2017.
Overbye, D. ‘Extremely Large, Extremely Expensive: The Race for the Next Giant Telescopes’ The New York Times (11 June 2018).
Foust, J. ‘Bridenstine optimistic WFIRST will avoid cancellation’ Space News (17 May 2018).
National Science Board. Study of Operations and Maintenance Costs for NSF Facilities (NSF, 2018).
National Academies. Powering Science: NASA’s Large Strategic Science Missions (National Academies Press, 2017).
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