A synthetic enamel for rapid tooth repair

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Materials chemistry

Nature volume 433page 819 (2005) Cite this article

Seamless fixing of an early caries lesion can be achieved without prior excavation.

Abstract

The conventional treatment of dental caries involves mechanical removal of the affected part and filling of the hole with a resin or metal alloy1,2,3,4. But this method is not ideal for tiny early lesions5,6 because a disproportionate amount of healthy tooth must be removed to make the alloy or resin stick. Here we describe a dental paste of synthetic enamel that rapidly and seamlessly repairs early caries lesions by nanocrystalline growth, with minimal wastage of the natural enamel.

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Figure 1: Repair of an early caries lesion using a synthetic enamel paste.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. FAP Dental Institute, 3-2-1, Kakinokizaka, 502 Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-0022, Japan

    Kazue Yamagishi

  2. National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Institute for Human Science and Biomedical Engineering, Central 6, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8566, Japan

    Kazuo Onuma

  3. Department of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Yamanashi University, 43-11, Takeda, Kofu, Yamanashi, 400-8511, Japan

    Takashi Suzuki & Fumio Okada

  4. Department of Restorative Science, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 5-45, Yushima 1-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan

    Takashi Suzuki, Junji Tagami, Masayuki Otsuki & Pisol Senawangse

Authors

  1. Kazue Yamagishi
  2. Kazuo Onuma
  3. Takashi Suzuki
  4. Fumio Okada
  5. Junji Tagami
  6. Masayuki Otsuki
  7. Pisol Senawangse

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kazue Yamagishi.

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Competing interests

The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Yamagishi, K., Onuma, K., Suzuki, T. et al. A synthetic enamel for rapid tooth repair. Nature 433, 819 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/433819a

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