Home Assistant Connect ZWA-2

9 min read Original article ↗

Home Assistant Connect ZWA-2 Home Assistant Connect ZWA-2

The ultimate way to connect
Z-Wave devices to Home Assistant.

Designed and built by

Nabu Casa Logo

Open Home Foundation Logo

Peak Z-Wave performance

Precisely engineered

The antenna and base are precisely tuned to Z-Wave’s ideal wavelength, working in harmony to improve reliability and maximize range.

Sometimes size does matter

The latest Z-Wave Chipset

Z-Wave Plus LR Logo

Certified and includes the latest 800-series chipset, it supports all Z-Wave devices.

Long Range compatible

This newest iteration of the standard delivers more reliable, responsive connections to very far-away devices. Run both your Z-Wave and Z-Wave Long Range networks simultaneously, with full control over which network each device joins.

Built for
Home Assistant

Z-Wave made seamless

Designed by the team driving forward Home Assistant and Z-Wave JS.

Plug and play

Z-Wave setup has never been easier, thanks to our intuitive start-up wizard and one-click firmware updates.

Device discovered

Ready to configure in Home Assistant

Configure your Z-Wave network

Create a new network or migrate your existing setup

You're all set

Effortlessly control all of your Z-Wave devices

Get the ultimate Z-Wave experience for just

$69/€59*

Buy now

*Recommended MSRP. Prices differ between regions due to varying local market costs and conditions, and subject to individual retailers.

Brought to you by Nabu Casa Logo

Every purchase supports the Open Home

Nabu Casa designs and builds official Home Assistant hardware. As a commercial partner of the Open Home Foundation, Nabu Casa contributes the majority of its profits to the foundation. This means every purchase supports the development of projects like Home Assistant and ESPHome.

Z-Wave has range

Z-Wave empowers you to connect with confidence while exploring a world of smart home options.

Silence the noise

While Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, and Thread are all vying for the same airspace, Z-Wave has its own much quieter spectrum.

Physics is on its side

Z-Wave uses sub-GHz radio waves better suited for getting through thick walls and across large households.

Z-Wave physics

ZWA-2 is the best listener

ZWA-2 has the most optimized antenna for Z-Wave. This allows it to hear even the faintest signal with clarity, making your network more responsive and stable.

Designed for the home

From its injection molded case, to sleek lines, it's designed to blend into home decor.

Specifications

Dimensions and weight

Device

Material

Enclosure

Colors

White and semi-transparent

Dimensions and weight

Material

Colors

White and semi-transparent

Product details

SoCs

Silicon Labs ZG23

ESP32-S3 (USB-serial bridge)

Supported protocols

Z-Wave, Z-Wave Long Range

Antenna characteristics

Frequency range: 860-930 MHz

The frequency used by end devices depends on the region, e.g:

US: 908.42/916MHz (mesh), 912/920MHz (LR)
EU: 868.4/869.85 MHz (mesh), 864.0/866.0 MHz (LR)
AU: 919.8/921.4 MHz

Peak gain:
3.38 dBi

Radiation pattern:
Omnidirectional

Environmental conditions for operation

Indoor use only

0 °C to 65 °C | 32 °F to 149 °F

Humidity: non-condensing

Keep in dry, not excessively dusty environment as this can cause damage to the unit

Do not leave the unit in direct sunlight or near any heat source, as this can cause overheating.

In the box

Antenna + Base

1.5m USB-Cable (USB 2.0/3.0)

Quickstart guide

Warranty and Safety Information

Got some questions?

Why is the Connect ZWA-2 so big?

The Connect ZWA-2 was designed from the ground up to be perfectly tuned to the wavelength used by the Z-Wave standard. Many other Z-Wave adapters use the smaller USB “stick” form factor. These use tiny postage-stamp-sized antennas that can limit their ability to connect over distance. Getting the most out of Z-Wave requires a big antenna and base, and this allows Connect ZWA-2 to be one of the best-performing Z-Wave adapters on the market.

Why is this called the Connect ZWA-2?

Connect ZWA-2 was built on our second-generation platform, which prioritizes high performance and openness in its design. It is a big leap from our first-generation Connect ZBT-1, and all Connect line products going forward will use this new platform. There is no ZWA-1, as we jumped directly to 2 to represent the generation of technology inside this adapter.

Can I use Z-Wave and Z-Wave Long Range simultaneously?

Yes, it runs these networks simultaneously. If you’re not familiar, Z-Wave Long Range is not a mesh standard and builds a separate “star-type” network (more on the technology here). This dual-mode operation allows you to have the best of both worlds — a strong mesh network based on older devices, and the reach of Long Range for the newest devices that support the latest standard. Whenever you connect a Long Range capable device to Home Assistant, the connection wizard will give you the choice between connecting it to your Z-Wave and Z-Wave Long Range networks.

Should I always connect devices via Z-Wave Long Range?

There are times when connecting a device to Long Range makes the most sense (if it is far away from other devices, or that spot has had connection issues in the past), and times when using this new device to strengthen your mesh is more beneficial. Z-Wave Long Range also provides a more responsive connection, and with specific devices, more battery life. Try both out; you can always remove and pair the device again to switch which network it connects to.

Can I migrate from any other Z-Wave stick?

You will be able to automatically migrate from most modern Z-Wave sticks. Detailed instructions and any special steps are available in our documentation.

How much range should I expect?

Every home and situation is different, and we can’t definitively say how far you can go with your devices. Our testing has found that with line of sight (so nothing in between), we were able to get 1.5 kilometers (0.9 of a mile) of range. In more real-world situations, our tests using Z-Wave Long Range were able to connect devices through several concrete floors. Indoors, we have seen 50-100 meters horizontally, but this also relies on the end-device having a good antenna. Our testers were most impressed by existing devices' increased reliability and responsiveness.

What regions does the Connect ZWA-2 support?

The Connect ZWA-2 supports all regions (there are no regional variations of this adapter, just one for the whole world). By default, it is set to the European region, and if you are using Home Assistant, it will set the region automatically based on the location details in your settings. If you’re not using Home Assistant, you may need to manually set the region and transmit power settings. You can find more information in our documentation.

Can I use the Connect ZWA-2 with other smart home platforms or custom Z-Wave apps?

Yes, you can. However, Connect ZWA-2 is optimized to work with the Home Assistant platform and standard Z-Wave JS. If you use it with another smart home platform or a custom Z-Wave app, you will miss Home Assistant-specific features such as easy migration or automated region setting. You will need to set up the adapter manually in the platform or app of your choice. You can find more information in our documentation.

Will this work with Z-Wave JS UI?

Connect ZWA-2 can work with Z-Wave JS UI, but Home Assistant will not be able to migrate your existing network automatically. In Z-Wave JS UI, you must back up your existing adapter and restore it on Connect ZWA-2. You will also need to manually change the frequency or transmit power settings via the UI. Detailed instructions are available in our documentation.

Why should Connect ZWA-2 always be placed upright?

For the best performance, place Connect ZWA-2 upright, away from any radio-blocking obstructions. Avoid placing Connect ZWA-2 on its side or mounting it sideways on a wall. There is even an accelerometer inside it to ensure people position it correctly, with the top status light blinking quickly if placed at a suboptimal angle.

Does the Connect ZWA-2 run on ESPHome?

No, while the Connect ZWA-2 does contain an ESP32 chip, it does not run an ESPHome-based firmware. Though it includes a Wi-Fi/Bluetooth antenna, it is inactive. It uses the ESP32 chip as a USB controller. The firmware for the ESP32 in the Connect ZWA-2 is open source and can be found here, and the firmware for the Z-Wave chip can be found here.

Why does a direct USB connection improve your Z-Wave network?

During the development of Connect ZWA-2, we tested several ways of connecting Z-Wave adapters to Home Assistant. We found that, currently, the most reliable method is a direct USB connection, and this is all to do with latency.

For Z-Wave devices to work with Home Assistant, three parts need to communicate: Home Assistant, the Z-Wave JS app, and the adapter (e.g., Connect ZWA-2). The connection between the app and the adapter is latency-sensitive, so USB is the best option. Network connections can introduce latency, which can cause issues. In contrast, communication between the app and Home Assistant is less sensitive and works fine locally or over the network.

If you need to place Connect ZWA-2 far away from your Home Assistant system, you can run Z-Wave JS on another machine, plug your Connect ZWA-2 into it via USB, and then connect that machine to Home Assistant over the network. More on that process here.

Where is the best place in my home for Connect ZWA-2?

Thanks to its optimized antenna design and Z-Wave’s use of the sub-GHz frequency, Connect ZWA-2 works great in most places around the house, even if your Home Assistant system is in a basement, a far corner room, or an attic. Every home is different, but our testing shows it should cover an average-sized home, regardless of location.

If placement in your home becomes an issue, and you need to place Connect ZWA-2 far away from your Home Assistant system, there is a solution. It is possible to run Z-Wave JS on another system, and plug Connect ZWA-2 into that system via USB. Then you can connect that system over the network to Home Assistant. More on that process here.

Who manufactures the Connect ZWA-2?

Nabu Casa, a commercial partner of the Open Home Foundation, is the manufacturer of the Connect ZWA-2. A significant part of Nabu Casa’s revenue on Home Assistant-branded products is paid to the Open Home Foundation as a partnership fee. Purchasing products from commercial partners supports the Open Home Foundation and the development of all its projects, such as Home Assistant, Z-Wave JS, ESPHome, and Music Assistant.