Choosing an Architecture
Most users of FreeBSD will have hardware for amd64 or aarch64. These architectures are well-supported.
Most modern PCs, including those with Intel® processors, use amd64.
Embedded devices and single-board computers (SBCs) such as the Raspberry Pi 3 and 4, ESPRESSObin, as well as many Allwinner and Rockchip boards, use aarch64.
Choosing an Image
For the FreeBSD installer: formats include DVD (disc1, dvd1), and network install (bootonly) sized ISO, plus regular and mini USB memory sticks.
For virtual machines: virtual disk images have FreeBSD preinstalled.
For embedded platforms: SD card images are available.
Production Quality
Development and Testing
Pre-RELEASE versions of FreeBSD, not intended for
use in production environments:
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CURRENT– the main branch, the core of development -
STABLE– branched fromCURRENT, long-term preparations for release engineering -
release engineering –
ALPHA,BETA, release candidates (RC) – branched fromSTABLE.
Uppercase has special meaning. For example:
-
a first beta release is not a (production)
RELEASE.
The word CURRENT is sometimes a source of
confusion:
-
if you are looking for the current version of FreeBSD, you most likely want a
RELEASEversion (see above) – notCURRENT–CURRENThas special meaning in the development process.
Development Snapshots
FreeBSD 16.0-CURRENT
FreeBSD 15.0-STABLE
FreeBSD 14.3-STABLE
FreeBSD 13.5-STABLE
Installation
Options include:
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images
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direct download (anonymous FTP, and HTTPS).
Before downloading an entire distribution, please read the installation guide.
If you plan to get FreeBSD via FTP or HTTPS, check the FreeBSD Handbook for suitable mirrors for your region.
Purchase FreeBSD Media
Applications and Utility Software
FreeBSD-derived Operating System Distributions
FreeBSD is widely used as a building block for other commercial and open-source operating systems. The projects below are of particular interest.
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TrueNAS is network attached storage (NAS) software that shares and protects data from modern-day threats like ransomware and malware. TrueNAS makes it easy for users and client devices to access shared data through virtually any sharing protocol.
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GhostBSD is derived from FreeBSD, and uses the GTK environment to provide a beautiful look and a comfortable experience on a modern BSD platform offering a natural and native UNIX®-like work environment.
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MidnightBSD was forked from FreeBSD 6.1 beta, and continues to use parts of more recent FreeBSD code bases. Developed with desktop users in mind, MidnightBSD includes everything that you would expect for your daily tasks: mail, web browsing, word processing, gaming, and much more.
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NomadBSD is a persistent live system for USB flash drives, based on FreeBSD. Together with automatic hardware detection and setup, it is configured to be used as a desktop system that works out of the box, but can also be used for data recovery, for educational purposes, or to test FreeBSD hardware compatibility.
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pfSense is a FreeBSD-based customized distribution tailored for use as a firewall and router.
Archives
Fastly CDN
The FreeBSD project gratefully acknowledges the support of Fastly, providing CDN acceleration, caching, and bandwidth to bring FreeBSD images and packages to our globally distributed community.