When the war in Ukraine ends, Moscow will need to be part of the new security architecture, argues Andrey Melnichenko

GREAT WARS do not begin where the first shots are fired. The front line is merely the point where accumulated pressure finally breaks through to the surface. By that moment the foundation has already been destroyed: the language of mutual security, trust in commitments, a shared understanding of what is permissible, the capacity to perceive the other side as part of a common system rather than a threat to be eliminated. When these bonds break, politics does not direct events; it is led by them.

A portrait of Nathalie Tocci