Aircraft radar display built with Python and Pygame. Visualises real-time aircraft positions and metadata from a tar1090 server, with a retro interface.
Features
- Real-time radar visualisation of aircraft within a configurable radius
- Military aircraft detection with configurable hex code prefixes and blinking effect
- Configurable font sizes and display settings
- Tabular display of aircraft data (callsign, altitude, speed, distance, track)
- Live ATC audio streaming from a specified URL
- Retro colour palette and font
- Default configuration is compatible with the Hagibis Mini PC USB-C Hub
Quick Start
Hardware Setup
- Connect your ADS-B USB dongle (e.g. RTL-SDR) to a Raspberry Pi or similar single-board computer.
- Attach a suitable 1090 MHz antenna to the dongle.
- Ensure the dongle is running software that provides ADS-B data in JSON format, such as tar1090.
- Connect your Raspberry Pi to your display, such as the Hagibis Mini PC USB-C Hub, with an HDMI cable.
Software Setup
Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/nicespoon/retro-adsb-radar.git
cd retro-adsb-radar
Create and activate a virtual environment:
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Make a copy of the example configuration and edit to suit your setup:
cp config.ini.example config.ini
nano config.ini
See below for configuration details.
Run the Radar UI
After configuring config.ini, start the radar application:
To quit, press Q or ESC in the radar window. If ATC audio streaming is enabled by setting a ATC_STREAM_URL, press A to toggle audio on/off.
Configuration
The application is configured via config.ini.
[General] FETCH_INTERVAL = 10 # Data fetch interval (seconds) MIL_PREFIX_LIST = 7CF # Comma-separated list of military aircraft hex prefixes (e.g. 7CF,AE,43C) TAR1090_URL = http://localhost/tar1090/data/aircraft.json # tar1090 data source URL BLINK_MILITARY = true # Toggle blinking effect for military aircraft (true/false) [Audio] ATC_STREAM_URL = # URL of live ATC audio stream (leave blank to disable) AUTO_START = false # Start ATC stream automatically (true/false) [Location] LAT = -31.9522 # Radar centre latitude LON = 115.8614 # Radar centre longitude AREA_NAME = PERTH # Displayed area name RADIUS_NM = 60 # Radar range (nautical miles) [Display] SCREEN_WIDTH = 960 # Window width (pixels) SCREEN_HEIGHT = 640 # Window height (pixels) FPS = 6 # Frames per second MAX_TABLE_ROWS = 10 # Maximum number of aircraft to show in the table FONT_PATH = fonts/TerminusTTF-4.49.3.ttf # Path to TTF font BACKGROUND_PATH = # Path to background image (leave blank for black background) TRAIL_MIN_LENGTH = 8 # Minimum length of aircraft trail TRAIL_MAX_LENGTH = 25 # Maximum length of aircraft trail TRAIL_MAX_SPEED = 500 # Speed (knots) at which trail reaches maximum length HEADER_FONT_SIZE = 32 # Font size for the header text RADAR_FONT_SIZE = 28 # Font size for radar labels and callsigns TABLE_FONT_SIZE = 28 # Font size for the data table INSTRUCTION_FONT_SIZE = 28 # Font size for instruction text
Pygame SDL Dependency Check and Troubleshooting
Pygame relies on several SDL subsystems, including:
- Video subsystem (
libsdl2) - Font rendering (
libsdl2-ttf) - Image loading (
libsdl2-image)
The availability of these modules is checked at startup. If dependencies are installed on your system, the output will be:
Checking Pygame module support...
Video: Supported
Font: Supported
Image: Supported
If modules are missing, the output will look like this:
Checking Pygame module support...
Video: Not available - install libsdl2-2.0-0
Font: Not available - install libsdl2-ttf-2.0-0
Image: Not available - install libsdl2-image-2.0-0
How to Fix Missing Dependencies
If you see errors indicating missing dependencies, you can install the required system packages using the following command:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libsdl2-2.0-0 libsdl2-ttf-2.0-0 libsdl2-image-2.0-0
License
- The project code is licensed under the MIT License (see
LICENSE). - Fonts used in this project are licensed under the SIL Open Font License Version 1.1. See font license files in the
fontsdirectory for details.

