Breaking Rainbow Takes a Weekend on a Laptop

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Paper 2022/214

Breaking Rainbow Takes a Weekend on a Laptop

Abstract

This work introduces new key recovery attacks against the Rainbow signature scheme, which is one of the three finalist signature schemes still in the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography standardization project. The new attacks outperform previously known attacks for all the parameter sets submitted to NIST and make a key-recovery practical for the SL 1 parameters. Concretely, given a Rainbow public key for the SL 1 parameters of the second-round submission, our attack returns the corresponding secret key after on average 53 hours (one weekend) of computation time on a standard laptop.

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2022/214,
      author = {Ward Beullens},
      title = {Breaking Rainbow Takes a Weekend on a Laptop},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2022/214},
      year = {2022},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/214}
}