How Does a Database Work?

2 min read Original article ↗

Let's Build a Simple Database

Writing a sqlite clone from scratch in C

Overview

View on GitHub (pull requests welcome)

This project is no longer under active development. You can read more here. But if you'd like to keep learning how to make your own SQLite clone from scratch, or one of many other projects like Docker, Redis, Git or BitTorrent, try CodeCrafters.

  • What format is data saved in? (in memory and on disk)
  • When does it move from memory to disk?
  • Why can there only be one primary key per table?
  • How does rolling back a transaction work?
  • How are indexes formatted?
  • When and how does a full table scan happen?
  • What format is a prepared statement saved in?

In short, how does a database work?

I’m building a clone of sqlite from scratch in C in order to understand, and I’m going to document my process as I go.

Table of Contents

“What I cannot create, I do not understand.” – Richard Feynman

sqlite architecture (https://www.sqlite.org/arch.html)
sqlite architecture (https://www.sqlite.org/arch.html)