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Metamaterials, AI, and the Road to Invisibility Cloaks

open.substack.com

36 points by Annabella_W · 18 comments

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A_D_E_P_T

You don't need metamaterials. There are various patents on "invisibility cloak" systems, and most of them use screens and cameras to project what's behind the wearer onto the front-facing screen, e.g.: https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2016160588A1

Some others, mostly intended for military vehicles, aim to match surface IR emissions to the background.

Using metamaterials -- which need to be printed or, even worse, made with lithography techniques -- adds unnecessary cost and vastly increases complexity.

  • nine_k

    Screens have a very limited range of brightness. More importantly, they only project a picture in one direction, so, if you can move laterally, you'll notice that it's a flat picture.

    If metamaterials can alleviate any of that to some degree, they could make a form of invisibility cloak covering large objects practical.

    • Annabella_WOP

      Agree, both screens and metamaterials for this application have their pros and cons. Manufacturing metamaterials at a large scale is an area I'm looking into next!

bilsbie

Minor thing but how cool to use this on pillars of cars and have total visibility ?

  • Annabella_WOP

    This would actually be great! I guess the core challenge to achieving this would be in designing a metamaterial that meets the structural demands (strength-to-weight ratio) of a car body while also performing the complex wave manipulation required for invisibility. I wonder how far we are from reconciling those two very different requirements. Perhaps with the use of AI for metamaterials design we could be closer than we think!

    • bilsbie

      They were talking about a cloak. So conceivably you just keep the existing materials and wrap this around it.

bovermyer

More than an invisibility cloak, I'd like to be able to "paint" my house with a programmable material that could change color/pattern.

nl

See also https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=588610 from 2009, when it was first shown this was possible.

Edit: and https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2762325 which had more discussion

raugustinus

So confused when I read invincibility cloak.

  • Legend2440

    You could probably make a bulletproof cloak out of kevlar right now.

    Might be a little stiff though.

  • Annabella_WOP

    Now that really would be science fiction haha!

  • Nevermark

    Ah yes, the dynamic structural assistance cloak. It is on the list.

    Along with the aerodynamic lift and propulsion cloak.

    The future is super.

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