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Cognitive deficits in people who have recovered from Covid-19

thelancet.com

20 points by daddylonglegs 4 years ago · 7 comments

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giantg2 4 years ago

Kind of interesting. The changes with the more severe infections seems legitimate. I'm a little skeptical about the ones with smaller changes.

A .2 sd reduction is just 3 IQ points (varies slightly on which test/scale is used). That seems like a very small decrease to measure when only looking for markers to evaluate their previous IQ. Testing IQ in general is a fickle thing. I could take IQ tests back to back and have it vary by more than 3 points.

Jeema101 4 years ago

There was also this previous study from June showing apparent loss of gray matter thickness in regions of the brain responsible for taste and smell:

https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.06.11.21258690v...

  • vmurthy 4 years ago

    Do note that this is pre-print so not peer reviewed. Take it with a pinch of salt until it gets peer reviewed

sparker72678 4 years ago

Are any other viruses known to affect cognitive function so substantially? Are they all just ones we're vaccinated against generally anyway?

  • derbOac 4 years ago

    There are many but the ones that I'm familiar with are mostly somewhat uncommon (I can't really list all them off the top of my head but I've done research on localized brain injury and one of the standard reasons for injury in the datasets I've worked with was viral infection). Herpes is actually one; enteroviruses are another example; there are others.

    The pathophysiology of COVID kind of makes sense in terms of cognitive impairments, especially given loss of smell being potentially (often probably?) mediated by olfactory bulb damage. There's a prototype of SARS-CoV-2 infection progression that begins in the nasal cavity and sinuses and progresses downward (this is one reason for a renewed focus on nasal spray vaccines). This sort of process is not uncommon in virally-induced brain injury; the viral infection starts in the head, and progresses into the brain. The olfactory bulb area is a common culprit, as it's close to the nasal cavity/sinuses, and in the frontal area of the brain and close to areas closely linked to "higher level" reasoning and similar cognitive processes.

wtt604 4 years ago

If you have a Facebook account, which I don't, you should post this kind of article to it to counteract the garbage that usually gets put on it.

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